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KwickClips Java · 38 sec · free

What is the Big O of two separate loops, one after the other?

Short answer. Still O(n), because n + n is O(n).

Which loop shape gives O(log n)?

One that doubles or halves i each time.

Loop shapes

LoopBig O
Single loopO(n)
Loop in loopO(n²)
i = i / 2O(log n)

Remember

Nested loops multiply
Halving gives log n

Can you read Big O just by looking at loops? A single loop to n is order n. A loop inside a loop is order n squared. A loop that halves i is order log n. Nested loops multiply. Halving gives log n.

This clip is from the full lesson: Algorithm Complexity and Big O Notation — 7 minutes, with the tables, the quick answers and the whole lesson in text.

Useful for: ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868)

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