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KwickClips Java · 41 sec · free

Is linear search O(1) because it once found the item first?

Short answer. No, that is only its best case. The worst case is O(n).

Why do exams ask for the worst case?

It is a guarantee that the program will never be slower.

Linear search cases

CaseWhenBig O
Bestitem firstO(1)
AveragemiddleO(n)
Worstlast, missingO(n)

Remember

Best: fewest steps
Worst: most steps, a guarantee

Linear search found it first time. Is it order one? Only in the best case. If the item is last or missing, it is the worst case, order n. Average is also order n. Best means fewest steps. Worst means most steps, and it is a guarantee.

This clip is from the full lesson: Algorithm Complexity and Big O Notation — 7 minutes, with the tables, the quick answers and the whole lesson in text.

Useful for: ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868)

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