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KwickClips Java · 43 sec · free

Why does storing byte + byte in a byte fail?

Short answer. Both are promoted to int, so the result is an int and needs a cast.

Which type wins in a mixed expression?

The biggest one present.

Promotion rules

OperandsResult
byte + byteint
int + longlong
int + floatfloat
int + doubledouble

Remember

byte, short, char become int
Biggest type wins

Add two bytes and store in a byte. Error! Why? Java promotes first. Bytes become int. With a long, you get long. With float, float. With double, double. Byte, short and char become int. The biggest type wins.

This clip is from the full lesson: Type Conversion in Java: Implicit and Explicit Casting — 7 minutes, with the tables, the quick answers and the whole lesson in text.

Useful for: ISC Class 11 Computer Science (868), ISC Class 12 Computer Science (868), Programming All levels Java

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